Breast cancer.
Breast cancer symptoms,
prevent, hallmark, causes,
and treatment.
Cancer is one of the most common non-communicable diseases today. It is one of the major cancers in women. Men also have a 1% chance of developing breast cancer. Bumps or changes in the breast are known to be a hallmark of breast cancer. But these symptoms are also caused by other medical conditions. But if you have any of these symptoms, you should consult a doctor.
The shape of the breasts changes in some age groups. Therefore, it is important to understand the changes that occur in the breasts. Check your breasts regularly. Recognizing the basic symptoms before breast cancer can help prevent cancer.
Normal changes in the breasts.
Before menopause.
Breast changes occur at different times of the menstrual cycle before menopause. This is because the mammary glands in the breast become active a few days before the onset of menstruation. For this reason, there is a pain in the breasts during this time.
After menopause.
After menopause, the mammary glands stop functioning and the nature of the breasts may change.
Symptoms of breast cancer.
Changes in the shape, size, and appearance of the breasts.
Nodules in the breast area.
Persistent pain in the breasts.
Swelling, changes in the skin, or bumps in the breast area.
Changes in the nipple.
Discharge of fluid from the nipples (non-milk). Non-healing injuries to the nipples. (Red or wet wounds).
Changed of the skin of the breasts.
Changes in the surface texture of the breasts.
Thickening of the skin associated with the breast.
If you have any of these symptoms, you should see a doctor immediately.
Symptoms of breast cancer in men.
Nodules in the breast area.
Injuries to the nipples.
Bleeding.
Thickening of the skin associated with the breast.
Breast test.
Younger women too are also at increased risk for breast cancer. Therefore, women over the age of 30 should have a breast test. Accordingly, women between the ages of 30 and 40 should be tested every three years and women over 40 once a year.
What Causes Breast Cancer?
Aging.
Obesity.
Women who have not given birth.
Women who have not been breastfed.
Use of hormones without medical advice (estrogen, progesterone)
Having diseases of the breasts.
Eating a high-fat diet.
Alcohol and tobacco use.
Lack of exercise.
Giving birth to the first child after the age of 35 years.
Delayed menopause.
Breast cancer in a relative.
High-risk factors for breast cancer.
A relative has breast cancer or ovarian cancer.
Especially if cancer has occurred before the age of 50 years.
Genetic abnormalities.
Radiation treatment.
Especially.
People with the above risk factors have a higher risk of developing breast cancer. But people at this risk level may not get cancer. Even People who do not have these risk factors are likely to develop cancer.
Mammogram test.
This test is done to confirm the status of cancer when it has symptoms of breast cancer. This test takes in a low-dose of x-ray photograph of the breast.
If you are 45 years old or have a risk factor, you should have a mammogram at least every two years.
Women under the age of 35 need a doctor's prescription to do this research. This is because the radiation emitted by this can have some effect.
How to prevent breast cancer?
Reduce calorie intake.
Regular consumption of vegetables and fruits.
Exercise.
Avoid high-fat diets.
Drink water regularly.
Reduce alcohol and tobacco use.
Regular breast examination.
Can Breast Cancer Be Cured?
Breast cancer can be cured by early detection and treatment of breast cancer.
